{"id":1336,"date":"2024-09-01T09:51:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-01T09:51:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/?page_id=1336"},"modified":"2025-10-31T12:21:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-31T12:21:33","slug":"home1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/","title":{"rendered":"Home1"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1336\" class=\"elementor elementor-1336\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05c8d6f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"05c8d6f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bb08ad animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9bb08ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:300}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Unraveling Truth<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68d47de animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"68d47de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:100}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Brig Jasbir S Nagra<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0b90d9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d0b90d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c95ed97 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c95ed97\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93ec551 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"93ec551\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03e42eb elementor-widget__width-initial imgFrame elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"03e42eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"780\" src=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Brig-Jasbir-Singh-Nagra-840x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-260\" alt=\"Self for Homepage\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Brig-Jasbir-Singh-Nagra-840x1024.jpg 840w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Brig-Jasbir-Singh-Nagra-600x731.jpg 600w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Brig-Jasbir-Singh-Nagra-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Brig-Jasbir-Singh-Nagra-768x936.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Brig-Jasbir-Singh-Nagra.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af155c7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"af155c7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d9575b elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d9575b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">After graduating from NDA and IMA, Brigadier Professor Jasbir Singh Nagra was commissioned into the Regiment of Artillery in 1959. During his over 33 years of service in the Indian Army, he held various command, staff and faculty positions. In 1972, he graduated with honours from Frunze Military Academy, Moscow (erstwhile the USSR). Besides, he holds the degrees of MSc (Defence Studies) and MBA (Gold Medalist).<br>\n\n<br>He participated in the India-China War of 1962 and the India-Pakistan War of 1965. After being transferred to 18 Sikh in 1974, he served with the Battalion in Nagaland for over two years and, later, commanded it. For over three years, he served as a diplomat in Moscow and later commanded an infantry and mountain brigade. Besides, he served as a BGS (Ops) of a Command, as Head of Logistics in the War College, and as Officiating Head of the Strategy and Operational Art Department in the Army Training Command. He has the distinction of serving as a faculty in War College, Defence Services Staff College and School of Artillery.<br>\n\n<br>After retirement, he served as a Managing Director of a joint sector company for six years and then as Director Principal of a Management Institute for eight years. He has authored two books on Tibet to educate the Indian masses about the reality of Tibet. Already available to you in the book.<br><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7847810 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7847810\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea3e407 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ea3e407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Our Gallery<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4611c57 restaurant-section1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4611c57\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4897056\" data-id=\"4897056\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61f024d animated-slow imgFrame elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"61f024d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/np\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Potala-Palace-At-The-Top-Of-The-World.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Patola Palace Lhasa\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTkzNywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2phc2JpcnNuYWdyYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA5XC9Qb3RhbGEtUGFsYWNlLUF0LVRoZS1Ub3AtT2YtVGhlLVdvcmxkLmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1286\" height=\"676\" src=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Potala-Palace-At-The-Top-Of-The-World.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1937\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Potala-Palace-At-The-Top-Of-The-World.jpg 1286w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Potala-Palace-At-The-Top-Of-The-World-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Potala-Palace-At-The-Top-Of-The-World-1024x538.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Potala-Palace-At-The-Top-Of-The-World-768x404.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Potala-Palace-At-The-Top-Of-The-World-600x315.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1286px) 100vw, 1286px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b54bac animated-slow elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"7b54bac\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:500,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1f8d53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f1f8d53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Our immediate traditional neighbour in the north has been\u00a0 Tibet. Unfortunately, upon gaining independence we allowed China to forcibly and illegally occupy her due to the naivety of our political leadership. In our gallery, we have captured the grandeur of Tibet&#8217;s culture and heritage for the benefit of our readers.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>The loss of Tibet became a scourge for India&#8217;s national security. Out of the three wars\u00a0 fought by India, the performance in the India-China War of 1962 was most dismal.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bb643f elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"9bb643f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/index.php\/gallery\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"200px\" height=\"200px\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid\" class=\"lds-rolling\" style=\"background: none;\"><circle cx=\"50\" cy=\"50\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#a0a0a0\" stroke-width=\"10\" r=\"35\" stroke-dasharray=\"164.93361431346415 56.97787143782138\" transform=\"rotate(71.9395 50 50)\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW MORE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d90ae3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d90ae3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-784787b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"784787b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">My Published Books<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6acf415 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"6acf415\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div id=\"WP-ANYTHING-SETTING1\"><div id=\"anything\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1128\" src=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/np\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-203x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-203x300.jpg 203w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-693x1024.jpg 693w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-768x1135.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-1039x1536.jpg 1039w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-1385x2048.jpg 1385w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-600x887.jpg 600w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advertisement-for-New-Books-scaled.jpg 1732w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 270px) 100vw, 270px\" \/>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>The Truth of Tibet<\/strong><\/p>\r\nThe history of Tibet is not only mystical but also highly fascinating and eventful. Her geographical location inhibited easy communication, leading to her secure and peaceful existence.\r\n\r\nWhat went on inside Tibet was little known to the world. Surprisingly, even Indian historians did not take an interest in exploring her, notwithstanding, centuries of cultural and trade relationship. Whatever little knowledge that world had was the result of a few Western travellers.\r\n\r\nSome facts that interest readers are \u2013\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>An ancient civilization known as Zhang Zhung flourished in southwest Tibet (the region of Mt Kailash, Lake Mansarovar and the Yarlung Valley) between 1500 BC - 650 AD.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>From the seventh century to mid-eighteenth century Tibet was the strongest power in Central Asia .<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Historically China never exercised control over Tibet. Her forcible annexation of Tibet in 1951 was illegal.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul><\/div><div id=\"anything\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1132 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/np\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-197x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-672x1024.jpg 672w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-768x1170.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-1008x1536.jpg 1008w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-1344x2048.jpg 1344w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-600x914.jpg 600w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tibet-Betrayed-scaled.jpg 1680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 270px) 100vw, 270px\" \/>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Tibet Betrayed by the World<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>The Red Army of China, while it was still engaged in dealing with Nationalist forces in the autumn of 1949, started concentrating its forces on the border of Kham. In October 1950it invaded Tibet with 18 Red Army Corps (around 40,000 highly equipped and experienced soldiers) and forcibly occupied Lhasa defeating a ragtag army of Tibet of around 5000-8000 militia.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>India\u2019s betrayal in refusing to stand by Tibet in her difficult time and refusal to accord asylum to 16 years Fourteenth Dalai Lam, especially so when India was still availing benefits of the Lhasa Treaty signed by the British, was not only unethical but also a major strategic blunder.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The UK after exploiting Tibet for both political and economic gains, washed its hand off of all its obligations after leaving India and showed total indifference to help her.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The book gives full details of the betrayal of Tibet by UNO, India, the UK and the USA.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tibet\u2019s story of a singlehanded struggle for freedom against the PRC shall go down in history as an example of human valour, nationalism and faith in one\u2019s religion.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul><\/div><div id=\"anything\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1133 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/np\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Op-Art-215x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"215\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Op-Art-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Op-Art-734x1024.jpg 734w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Op-Art-768x1071.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Op-Art-600x837.jpg 600w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Op-Art.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 215px) 100vw, 215px\" \/>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>\u201cProgress is impossible without change.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\r\nDespite the catastrophic consequences that war brings, often driven by resistance to change, many military leaders worldwide remain slow to adapt. The prevalent tendency is to prepare for future conflicts based on the lessons of past wars.\r\n\r\nAfter the disastrous defeat in World War I, the USSR and Germany\u2014two of the nations that suffered the most\u2014investigated the causes of their defeats. They concluded that modern warfare had undergone revolutionary changes. The gap between tactics and strategy had widened to the point where it was no longer possible to win a war by simply applying traditional tactical principles. A new component of military art emerged, which the Soviets termed \"Operational Art,\" and they established its principles. Both the German \"Blitzkrieg\" and the Soviet \"Theory of Deep Battle\/Operation\" were based on these principles of operational art.\r\n\r\nToday, all modern armies recognise the existence of operational art. The book explores the genesis, development, and application of this concept in warfare.<\/div><div id=\"anything\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1134\" src=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/np\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-744x1024.jpg 744w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-768x1057.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-1116x1536.jpg 1116w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-1488x2048.jpg 1488w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-600x826.jpg 600w, https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Advt-Wars-of-Undia-1-scaled.jpg 1860w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 270px) 100vw, 270px\" \/>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>The book answers the following questions:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Why did India's wars remain militarily inconclusive?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Were the available resources used imaginatively to maximize their effect?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Did India have a well-articulated national strategy and corresponding military strategy?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Were the wars conducted based on a pragmatic military doctrine?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why did the Indian armed forces fail to recognize the evolution of operational art as a crucial component of warfare?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why did India conduct operational-level wars using tactical principles without fully integrating them?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why did Indian military leadership fail to fully exploit the potential of highly trained, battle-experienced, and motivated soldiers, sailors, and airmen?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why have historians focused primarily on the tactical-level battles conducted by battalions, regiments, and their supporting elements, while neglecting the outcomes and effectiveness of operational-level formations?<\/li>\r\n \t<li><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n&nbsp;<\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\">jQuery(function() {jQuery('#WP-ANYTHING-SETTING1').cycle({fx: 'scrollLeft',speed: 250,timeout: 5000});});<\/script><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30b78ae elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"30b78ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/index.php\/shop\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">SHOP NOW<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ae542e5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ae542e5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;triangle-asymmetrical&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_top_negative&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-top\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-negative=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M737.9,94.7L0,0v100h1000V0L737.9,94.7z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-692af87 animated-slow elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"692af87\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71b70b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"71b70b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ADDRESS<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-baf2554 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"baf2554\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>#1592 Sector 36 D<br \/>Chandigarh\u00a0 160036 India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-93d84cb animated-slow elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"93d84cb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInDown&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a8fc8c elementor-widget 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class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-x-twitter elementor-repeater-item-6a10058\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">X-twitter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-x-twitter\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 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1.7 35.9 9.9 67.7 36.2 93.9s58 34.4 93.9 36.2c37 2.1 147.9 2.1 184.9 0 35.9-1.7 67.7-9.9 93.9-36.2 26.2-26.2 34.4-58 36.2-93.9 2.1-37 2.1-147.8 0-184.8zM398.8 388c-7.8 19.6-22.9 34.7-42.6 42.6-29.5 11.7-99.5 9-132.1 9s-102.7 2.6-132.1-9c-19.6-7.8-34.7-22.9-42.6-42.6-11.7-29.5-9-99.5-9-132.1s-2.6-102.7 9-132.1c7.8-19.6 22.9-34.7 42.6-42.6 29.5-11.7 99.5-9 132.1-9s102.7-2.6 132.1 9c19.6 7.8 34.7 22.9 42.6 42.6 11.7 29.5 9 99.5 9 132.1s2.7 102.7-9 132.1z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aadcaaf animated-slow elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"aadcaaf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfe9a51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bfe9a51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">CONTACT US<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4333be elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e4333be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>nagrajs40@gmail.com<br \/>+91-988-8022-676<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unraveling Truth Brig Jasbir S Nagra After graduating from NDA and IMA, Brigadier Professor Jasbir Singh Nagra was commissioned into the Regiment of Artillery in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1336","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"featured_image_src":false,"featured_image_src_square":false,"rbea_author_info":{"display_name":"Admin","author_link":"https:\/\/jasbirsnagra.com\/index.php\/author\/admin\/"},"rbea_excerpt_info":"Unraveling Truth Brig Jasbir S Nagra After graduating from NDA and IMA, Brigadier Professor Jasbir Singh Nagra was commissioned into the Regiment of Artillery in 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